Articles Tagged with Securities Laws

AdobeStock_360784031-300x200Registration of securities is a legal requirement that costs investment funds time and money. It is important to stay compliant with all applicable securities laws, so if registration is not financially or logistically feasible, be sure that you have a recognized exemption from the registration requirement. These exempt offerings are designated as “EB-5” under United States securities laws. EB-5 is also a designation used for the visa a foreign investor must obtain in order to invest in an EB-5 fund. EB-5 investments are also called private placements or unregistered offerings. Learn more about some of the common legal issues that arise with EB-5 offerings, as well as how investors and offering companies can protect themselves from financial and legal liabilities in relation to them.

Relying On Exemptions From Registration From Securities Laws

SEC Rules 504, 505, and 506 establish exemptions from the registration requirement for certain securities. These rules specify how much equity may be sold by an offering entity in a twelve-month period, how much money may be raised, and whether the investors must be accredited in order to maintain the offering’s eligibility for exemption from the registration requirement. These rules also specify the manner of advertising that may be used for the offering. Each of these rules provides specific legal guidelines that must be met exactly. Failure to meet the exemption requirements can subject a business to fines, penalties, legal liability, and administrative requirements (such as limits of offering securities in the future).

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Securities law is something you might hear in the news because of some violation or in relation to white-collar crime. With the wild ride that the stock market, including the gradual introduction of permissible, legal trading of cryptocurrencies (like bitcoin) and tokens from initial coin offerings (“ICO’s”), has securities laws a popular, researched and well-debated topic among entrepreneurs, businesses, investors, lawyers, and regulators. But, what are these laws? Securities laws are detailed and complex laws that govern securities. Below, we discuss some of the basic concepts of securities laws. For more information, contact a Mountain View transctional attorney today.

Understanding Securities

A security is a common word used in investment circles. It is a broad term that refers to the instrument used in certain transactions, financing or investments that are sold in various financial markets. The Supreme Court uses the Howey Test to determine whether a transaction represents and investment contract (and thus a security) by using the following definition of when an investment contract is a security: “a person invests his money in a common enterprise and is led to expect profits solely from the efforts of the promoter or a third party.” Examples of securities include: